grammar

to list the grammar points by HSK level


        
 
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HSK:
format:
example:
details:
exception:
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ID: 181
compare:
HSK: 2
format: Verb + 得 / 不 + 着+ 吗?
example: 这么 吵 ,你 睡 得 着 吗 ?
details: 着 (zháo ) is used when the goal or the result is less defined, or when the result is negative (i.e. used together with 不).
exception:
keyword: 得 , 不 + 着 + 吗
class: v,vu,h,d,undefined,u,qu
short:
long:
answer: 180
question:
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ID: 182
compare:
HSK: 2
format: Subj. + Verb + Adj. + 了 (+ Obj.)
example: 我 吃 好 了。
details: 好 (hǎo) implies that something is done to completion or done well. Forming a result complement with 好 has a very similar meaning to forming one with 完. It expresses that the action has been completed successfully.
exception:
keyword: [好,完]
class: undefined,a,d,v
short:
long:
answer:
question: 183
theme:
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ID: 183
compare:
HSK: 2
format: Subj. + Verb + Adj. + 了 (+ Obj.) + 吗?
example: 你 吃 好 了 吗 ?
details: 好 (hǎo) implies that something is done to completion or done well. Forming a result complement with 好 has a very similar meaning to forming one with 完. It expresses that the action has been completed successfully.
exception:
keyword: [好,完]
class: undefined,a,d,v
short:
long:
answer: 182
question:
theme:
Tags:


ID: 184
compare:
HSK: 2
format: Subj. + 没 + Verb + Adj. (+ Obj.)
example: 我 没 吃 好 。
details: 好 (hǎo) implies that something is done to completion or done well. Forming a result complement with 好 has a very similar meaning to forming one with 完. 没 negates it. Action is not done or not successful.
exception:
keyword: [好,完]
class: undefined,a,d,v
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ID: 185
compare:
HSK: 2
format: [obj. phrase] + verb. + [result complement] + 了
example: 房间 打扫 干净 了
details: the object as a topic is moved to the beginning of the sentence and the subject is often omitted.
exception:
keyword: 错, 坏, 干净,
class: a,char,n,v,undefined
short:
long:
answer:
question: 186
theme:
Tags:


ID: 186
compare:
HSK:
format: [obj. phrase] + verb. + [result complement] + 了 +吗 ?
example: 房间 打扫 干净 了 吗 ?
details: the object as a topic is moved to the beginning of the sentence and the subject is often omitted.
exception:
keyword: 错, 坏, 干净,
class: a,char,n,v,undefined
short:
long:
answer: 185
question:
theme:
Tags:


ID: 187
compare:
HSK: 2
format: Subj. + Verb + [One-syllable Verb] +了 (+ Obj.)
example: 我们 都 听 懂 了
details: Besides adjectives, there are a few single-syllable verbs which can also be used as result complements.
exception:
keyword: 到, 见, 懂 , 会 , 走 , 掉 +了
class: undefined,v,vd,char,n,vu,u
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ID: 188
compare:
HSK: 2
format: Subj. + Verb + [One-syllable Verb] +了 (+ Obj.) +吗 ?
example: 你们 都 听 懂 了 吗 ?
details: Besides adjectives, there are a few single-syllable verbs which can also be used as result complements.
exception:
keyword: 到, 见, 懂 , 会 , 走 , 掉 +了 + 吗 ?
class: undefined,v,vd,char,n,vu,u
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ID: 189
compare:
HSK: 2
format: Subj + 把 + [obj. phrase] + verb. + [result complement] + 了
example: 我 把 杯子 摔 坏 了 。
details: sentences which feature result complements often also use 把.
exception:
keyword: 把 +了
class: undefined,p,q,u,v
short:
long:
answer:
question: 190
theme:
Tags:


ID: 190
compare:
HSK: 2
format: Subj + 把 + [obj. phrase] + verb. + [result complement] + 了 + 吗 ?
example: 我 把 杯子 摔 坏 了 吗 ?
details: sentences which feature result complements often also use 把.
exception:
keyword: 把 + 了 + 吗
class: undefined,p,q,u,v,qu
short:
long:
answer: 189
question:
theme:
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