grammar

to list the grammar points by HSK level


        
 
ID:
compare:
HSK:
format:
example:
details:
exception:
keyword:
class:
short:
long:
answer:
question:
theme:
Tags:
Author first name:
Author surname:


ID: 21
compare:
HSK: 1
format: Subj. + 为什么 + Predicate ?
example: 他们 为什么 不 喝 咖啡?
details: Expressing "Why" with 为什么 (wèishénme)
exception:
keyword: 为什么
class: undefined,r
short:
long:
answer: 28
question:
theme: usage of 为什么 : asking "Why … ?"
Tags:


ID: 22
compare:
HSK: 1
format: Subj. + 怎么 + Verb (+ Obj.) ?
example: 你 怎么 上网?
details: Expressing "How" with 怎么 (zěnme)
exception:
keyword: 怎么
class: undefined,r
short:
long:
answer: 29
question:
theme: usage of 怎么 : asking "How … ?"
Tags:


ID: 23
compare: 24
HSK: 1
format: Subj.+ 要去 + Place
example: 我 要 去 外滩。
details: 要 去 express "want to go to " a place, answering a question with Subj. + Verb + 哪里 / 哪儿 ?
exception:
keyword: 要去
class: vphr
short:
long:
answer:
question: 16
theme: usage of 要去 : expressing a wish to do something
Tags:


ID: 24
compare: 23
HSK: 1
format: Subj.+ 要 + Obj.
example: 我 要 这个。
details: 要 express "want", answering a question with Subj. + Verb +哪个 (+ Noun) ? to indicate the choice.
exception:
keyword:
class: a,c,char,v,vu
short:
long:
answer:
question: 17
theme: usage of 要 : expressing a wish to answer a question asking "who …?"
Tags:


ID: 25
compare:
HSK: 1
format: Subj. + 是 + obj.
example: 我 是 他 女朋友。
details: Answering a question with 是 + 谁 (shéi)?
exception:
keyword:
class: undefined,v,vl
short:
long:
answer:
question: 18
theme: usage of 是 : link two nouns to answer a question asking "who"
Tags:


ID: 26
compare: 24
HSK: 1
format: Subj. + Verb
example: 我 想 喝 咖啡。
details: Answering a question with 谁 (shéi) + verb?
exception: a more polite way of answering which one is "wanted"
keyword:
class: undefined,v,vu
short:
long:
answer:
question: 19
theme: usage of 想 : expressing a wish to answer a question asking "who wants to"
Tags:


ID: 27
compare:
HSK: 1
format: Subj + Noun (time)
example: 我 明天 来。
details: Answering a question with Subj. + 什么时候 + Predicate ?
exception:
keyword: 明天
class: nt
short:
long:
answer:
question:
theme: usage of 明天 : expressing a time of tomorrow
Tags:


ID: 28
compare:
HSK: 1
format: 因为 + Cause
example: 因为 咖啡 很 苦。
details: Answering a question with Subj. + 为什么 + Predicate ?
exception:
keyword: 因为
class: c,p
short:
long:
answer:
question:
theme: usage of 因为 : expressing a cause to answer a question asking "why"
Tags:


ID: 29
compare:
HSK: 1
format: Subj + Verb (+ Obj.) 
example: 我 用 手机 上网。
details: Answering a question with Subj. + 怎么 + Verb (+ Obj.) ?
exception:
keyword: [用]
class: undefined,p,v
short:
long:
answer:
question:
theme:
Tags:


ID: 30
compare: 32
HSK: 1
format: Subj. + Verb + Obj. + 了吗?
example: 你 今天 去 上班 了 吗 ?
details: Asking questions about completed actions will involve using both 了 (le) and 吗 (ma). Compare to GID 32, GID 30 has a subject
exception:
keyword: 了吗 + ?
class: qu
short:
long:
answer: 31
question:
theme:
Tags: