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Cohort
In Canada
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HSK Charatcers
Purple Culture
Database
Pinyin
HSK Character
Words List
Sentence List
简体中文 (zh_cn)
English (en)
Workplace 简体中文版 (zh_cn_wp)
简体中文 (zh_cn)
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to list the grammar points by HSK level
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ID:
字段名
compare:
字段名
HSK:
字段名
format:
format
example:
example
details:
details
exception:
exception
keyword:
keyword
class:
class
short:
short
long:
long
answer:
字段名
question:
字段名
theme:
theme
Tags:
adjestive
adverb
conjunctions
determiners
interjection
noun
prepositions
pronouns
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姓
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名
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ID:
111
compare:
HSK:
1
format:
啊 (a) Expressing Exclamation
example:
这里 好 漂亮 啊 !
details:
啊 (a) is placed at the end of a statement and has a tone of exclamation, excitement or enthusiasm.
exception:
keyword:
啊 [Expressing Exclamation]
class:
u,e
short:
long:
answer:
question:
theme:
Tags:
ID:
112
compare:
HSK:
1
format:
啊 (a) Expressing Certainty or Urgency
example:
是 啊 ,我 也 觉得 !
details:
啊 (a) can also add a sense of certainty or urgency to a statement
exception:
keyword:
啊 [Expressing Certainty] / [Expressing Urgency]
class:
undefined,e,u
short:
long:
answer:
question:
113
theme:
Tags:
ID:
113
compare:
HSK:
1
format:
啊 (a) Used in Questions
example:
你 吃 不 吃 啊 ?
details:
啊 (a) can be used with questions, again with a sense of urgency or concern for the listener.
exception:
keyword:
啊 [question word]
class:
u,e
short:
long:
answer:
question:
theme:
Tags:
ID:
114
compare:
115
HSK:
1
format:
Statement + 吧
example:
钱 太 少 了 吧 。
details:
吧 can be used to soften the tone/feel. This could be to make it more polite, gentler and less forceful.
exception:
keyword:
[Statement] + 吧
class:
undefined,u
short:
long:
answer:
question:
theme:
Tags:
ID:
115
compare:
114
HSK:
1
format:
Command + 吧
example:
休息 一下 吧。
details:
吧 can also be used to turn a command into a suggestion.
exception:
keyword:
[command] + 吧
class:
undefined,u
short:
long:
answer:
question:
theme:
Tags:
ID:
116
compare:
HSK:
1
format:
来 / 去 + Place
example:
老板 今天 来 / 去 公司 吗?
details:
if the speaker uses 去 (qù), then she is not at the place mentioned now. If the speaker uses 来 (lái), she must already be at the place mentioned.
exception:
来 can be paired with other simple verbs to demonstrate the direction an action has taken. Such as 进来 , 出来 , 回来, 去 can be paired with 进去, 出去, 回去
keyword:
来 , 去
class:
undefined,u,v,vd
short:
long:
answer:
question:
theme:
Tags:
ID:
117
compare:
HSK:
1
format:
Subj. + 在 + Place
example:
老师 不 在 办公室
details:
to express existence in a place, no equivalent word in English
exception:
don't add any verb, not even 是
keyword:
[在]
class:
undefined,d,p,v
short:
long:
answer:
question:
118
theme:
Tags:
ID:
118
compare:
HSK:
1
format:
Subj. + 在 + Place +吗?
example:
老师 不 在 办公室 吗?
details:
exception:
keyword:
在 + 吗
class:
undefined,d,p,v,qu,u
short:
long:
answer:
117
question:
theme:
Tags:
ID:
119
compare:
HSK:
1
format:
Place + 有 + Obj.
example:
我 家 有 很 多 小 狗。
details:
a place "has" a thing, or, that thing is in the place.
exception:
keyword:
有 + ?
class:
undefined,v
short:
long:
answer:
question:
120
theme:
Tags:
ID:
120
compare:
HSK:
1
format:
Place + 有 + Obj.+吗?
example:
现在 办公室 里 有 人 吗?
details:
exception:
keyword:
有 +吗
class:
undefined,v,qu,u
short:
long:
answer:
119
question:
theme:
Tags:
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